Library of Congress Magazine July/August 2026

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The Source: Where Curiosity Sparks Discovery
July/August 2026
On the cover: A young visitor checks out the towering card catalog in The Source. Shawn Miller
A student explores The Source, the new experiential research center for children, teens and families at the Library. Shawn Miller

Features

  • LCM logo
  • july / august 2026
    Vol. 15 No. 4
  • Mission of the Library of Congress
  • The Library’s mission is to engage, inspire and inform Congress and the American people with a universal and enduring source of knowledge and creativity.
  • Library of Congress Magazine is issued bimonthly by the Office of Communications of the Library of Congress and distributed free of charge to publicly supported libraries and research institutions, donors, academic libraries, learned societies and allied organizations in the United States. Research institutions and educational organizations in other countries may arrange to receive Library of Congress Magazine on an exchange basis by applying in writing to the Library’s Director for Acquisitions and Bibliographic Access, 101 Independence Ave. S.E., Washington DC 20540-4100. LCM is also available on the web at loc.gov/lcm/. All other correspondence should be addressed to the Office of Communications, Library of Congress, 101 Independence Ave. S.E., Washington DC 20540-1610.
  • news@loc.gov
    loc.gov/lcm
    ISSN 2169-0855 (print)
    ISSN 2169-0863 (online)
  • Robert Randolph Newlen
    Acting Librarian of Congress
  • William Ryan
    Executive Editor
  • Mark Hartsell
    Editor
  • Ashley Jones
    Designer
  • Shawn Miller
    Photo Editor
  • Contributors

    Naomi Coquillon
    Kaley Harman
    Alli Hartley-Kong
    Meg Medina
    Maria Peña
    Rebecca Rose
    Donna Sokol
    Neely Tucker
    Shari Werb

Connect On

loc.gov/connect

off the shelf
Collage of antique editions of Charlotte Temple books by Mrs. Rowson, surrounding an oval portrait print of a woman.
The Rare Book division holds at least a dozen editions of “Charlotte Temple,” the classic novel authored by Susanna Rowson (inset). Rare Book and Special Collections Division; Prints and Photographs Division

America’s First Bestseller?

‘Charlotte Temple’ spawned generations of devoted fans.
Before bestseller lists and BookTok, there was “Charlotte Temple,” an 18th-century novel that created one of America’s first and most lasting literary fandoms. Generations of readers devoured the tragic story of Charlotte, a young English girl seduced and abandoned by a British soldier during the American Revolution.

The Library’s Rare Book and Special Collections Division holds at least a dozen copies of “Charlotte Temple,” including an 1802 edition in which a later reader inserted newspaper clippings describing how, by the end of the 19th century, the New York City grave of a real-life woman named Charlotte Temple became a pilgrimage site for readers who mistook her for the fictional Charlotte.

Author Susanna Rowson understood how to hook her readers: Originally published in London in 1791 as “Charlotte: A Tale of Truth,” Rowson insisted in the book’s preface that she was merely fictionalizing a true story. And, in fact, she could write firsthand of the human suffering endured by many during the American Revolution. As a child, Rowson and her Loyalist family were exiled from New England and returned to Britain, where she began working as a writer and actress.

In 1792, Rowson and her husband were recruited by a Philadelphia theater manager to join his troupe in America. Through their work onstage, the Rowsons developed a relationship with printer and theater critic Matthew Carey, who brought out the first American edition of “Charlotte Temple” in 1794.

extremes
Hands hold an open ancient bark manuscript featuring primitive hand-drawn figures on the left and dense script on the right.
These pages, made of tree bark, contain mysterious drawings that held meaning for shamans of the Batak peoples. Asian Division/photo by Shawn Miller

Bark Book of Batak Magic

This wooden volume from Sumatra is filled with shamans’ spells.
The book is from an island in Indonesia. It was likely created in the 19th century, but it looks much older. It is thick, heavy and dark. Black wooden boards as covers. Brown pages made of tree bark. On those pages are words and mysterious drawings. It rises 3 inches off the table, looking like a tome of spells and incantations.

Which, actually, it is.

This is “Poda ni pagar si jonnga,” or “Instructions for Magical Protection,” a book used by shamans of the Batak peoples in North Sumatra more than 100 years ago, written in a rarified script that few people could read then and fewer still now.

online offerings
A woman with white hair and a blue sweater carefully handles a large, black-and-white landscape photograph of a waterfall.
Conservator Heather Wanser prepares Thomas Ayres’ drawing of Yosemite Falls for display. Shawn Miller

First Light on the Valley

Thomas Ayres’ drawings revealed the rugged majesty of Yosemite to the nation.
It was a hot day in late June 1855. Thomas Almond Ayres and a small group of adventurers made their way along mountainous, rugged trails into Yosemite Valley, a place almost completely unknown to the larger world.

It was breathtaking: Ayres, a landscape artist from back East who had come to California in the Gold Rush, was awestruck by a mountainous realm of waterfalls and peaks. For the next five days, he sketched and refined with graphite, ink, chalk and charcoal on paper.

One of his first drawings, “The High Falls, Valley of the Yo Semity, California,” measuring 20 by 14 inches, depicts what is now known as Yosemite Falls.

When it (and a companion lithograph) was published a few months later, Yosemite became a sensation, enchanting the rest of the country just as Ayres himself had been. His images predated the famous photographs by Carleton Watkins and the monumental paintings by Albert Bierstadt in the 1860s that would cement the valley’s reputation as the romantic dream of the American West incarnate.

Black-and-white image of an elderly man playing a grand piano, overlaid with a handwritten music score labeled "for Miles Davis."
Composer and arranger Gil Evans at his piano. Prints and Photographs Division

In the background, Evans’ score for “Concierto de Aranjuez,” written for Miles Davis and his classic album, “Sketches of Spain.” Music Division/photo by Shawn Miller

Making Magic with Miles

Library acquires the papers of jazz legend Gil Evans.

By Neely Tucker
In late 1959, Gil Evans took out his pencils and, on the blank music sheet in front of him, started sketching out a complex arrangement, beginning with “harp = castanets” and flurries of notes and chords and then writing “Miles” in red above the ninth bar.

This was the beginning of “Concierto de Aranjuez,” the piece that would open “Sketches of Spain,” his famous 1960 album with Miles Davis, and brother, he meant for you to play it just like he wrote it.

“He had it exactly how everything was, musically speaking, so if somebody would just breathe, he would have that in there, too,” Davis later wrote about the album’s recording sessions. And: “He was a perfectionist.”

Evans’ handwritten score — and a multitude of other works from a brilliant, decadeslong career — was recently acquired by the Library’s Music Division. There are more than 350 of his scores included, making a significant addition to the Library’s already impressive jazz holdings.

for you
A man with long hair gestures toward a display table filled with historical manuscripts and books in an ornate room.
Daniel Wu discusses his work as a junior fellow during the 2025 Display Day showcase. Today, he works as an inventory management technician in the Library’s Preservation Directorate. Shawn Miller

Discovering Gems

For 35 years, junior fellows have explored the collections — and, sometimes, found a new career path.
Since its inception in 1991, the Junior Fellows Program has welcomed 1,100 undergraduate and graduate students to explore the Library’s vast physical and digital collections, making hundreds of thousands of items accessible to Congress and the American public.

Near the end of the 20th century, the Library faced a challenge: a burgeoning collection of unprocessed materials, the result of nearly 200 years of robust collecting.

To tackle it, the Library proposed two programs to the James Madison Council, the institution’s private-sector philanthropic support group. The first: provide senior fellows with support to study the collections (this eventually became the Library’s John W. Kluge Center). The second: an undergraduate program that would enlist junior fellows (the name stuck) to help process collections.

The junior fellows dug into the Library’s treasure trove, inventorying, cataloging, arranging, preserving and researching copyright or gift collections. Each year, they unearthed gems in the collections.

The Source: Where Curiosity Sparks Discovery

A white thought-cloud graphic featuring the words "The SOURCE Where Curiosity Sparks Discovery" in orange and red.
A first-of-its-kind experiential gallery for young people. by Maria Peña
Above and below: Visitors explore The Source at its grand opening on May 9. Shawn Miller
The drawers from the card catalog are meant to surprise you.

Open one, and a tornado from “The Wizard of Oz” swirls to life. Another reveals a rocket launch. A third shows Rosa Parks’ pancake recipe.

At The Source, the Library of Congress’ first-of-its-kind experiential research gallery for young people, the familiar wooden card catalog becomes an entry point into history, inviting visitors to explore the past not as something dusted off in a dog-eared textbook but as something they can actively discover.

Here, the past unfolds in multiple formats. Voices echo from across time, and collection items pull young visitors into the role of budding researchers. From the moment they enter the ground floor of the Jefferson Building, they are encouraged to ask questions, make connections and explore history through a blend of nostalgia and modern technology.

trending
A smiling young man stands in front of bright orange shelves holding numbered boxes labeled for library research activities.
Weston Moats served on the youth advisory council, helping the Library brainstorm ideas and refine concepts for the The Source. Shawn Miller

The Primary Source for The Source: Kids

How young people helped shape the new gallery.
The Source: Where Curiosity Sparks Discovery is built on two powerful forces — the expertise of the Library’s staff and the insight of young people across the nation.

In fall 2021, the Library convened a youth advisory council of about two dozen children, ages 8 to 12. At the first meeting, they reviewed preliminary designs for the new space. The designs sparked a wide spectrum of kid responses — from the blunt honesty of “I like the walls, but the floor is bringing the mood down” to “oohs” and “ahhs” and thumbs-up emojis in the message chat. It quickly became clear that the voices of these young people would dramatically shape The Source’s look, feel and content.

my job
Headshot of a woman with curly, gray-streaked hair, wearing a black beaded necklace and a red floral patterned blazer.
Shawn Miller

Shari Werb helps the public connect with the Library.

Describe your work at the Library

As director of the Center for Learning, Literacy and Engagement, I have the privilege of leading a team of talented colleagues who create programs and experiences that help people connect with the Library — whether they’re visiting in person, joining online or engaging from their own communities. Our work spans the offices of Library Events, Signature Programs, Informal Learning, Literary Initiatives, Visitor Engagement, and Professional Learning and Outreach Initiatives, all shaped by a deep and ongoing understanding of our audiences.

In my role, I focus on setting direction and creating the conditions for this work to thrive. That includes building consistent, audience-focused programming frameworks — like Live! At the Library, Afternoons With the Library and Family Days — that give people welcoming, predictable ways to engage. These platforms also make it easier for colleagues across the Library to bring their ideas to life and reach the audiences they care about.

Curator’s Picks

The Source

Exhibits Office interpretation chief Naomi Coquillon chooses favorite things in the new gallery for young people.
An interactive exhibit kiosk with a video screen, a sign reading "Start Your Research Journey," and informational panels.

Meet Librarians:
Ask Experts

Librarians use reference interviews to clarify a researcher’s needs. We wanted to represent that experience and highlight the important work of the Library’s staff at the librarian’s desk. Visitors can watch short videos featuring seven Library staff members, who share what they love about their work and recommend an item or experience to explore within The Source.
A large, curved digital display designed like an open book stands behind several white touchscreen visitor consoles.

Source Book:
Compile and Share

To represent the idea that researchers learn from each other and are part of a community, we developed the digital Source Book. Visitors can select from images…

A Long-Lost Film, Finally Found

In a dusty box of old reels, the Library discovers a short by a filmmaking pioneer.

By Neely Tucker
A loupe, placed over the negative, provides a close-up view of a scene from Georges Méliès’ 1897 short film, “Gugusse and the Automaton.” Shawn Miller
The reels of film were old and battered, and no one knew what was on them.

They were from before World War I and had been shuttled from basements to barns to garages and had just been dropped off at the Library. There were about 10 of them, and they were rusted. Some were misshapen. The nitrate film stock had crumbled to bits on some; other strips were stuck together.

The librarians peeled them apart and gently looked them over, frame by frame.

And there, on one film, was a black star painted onto a pedestal in the center of the screen. The action was of a magician and a robot battling it out in slapstick fashion. After a moment, a gasp of realization: They were looking at “Gugusse and the Automaton,” a long-lost film by iconic French filmmaker Georges Méliès at his Star Film company.

Around the Library
A man in a suit and a woman in a dark blue dress sit on stage, speaking into microphones during a panel discussion.
Library of Congress Prize for American Fiction winner Geraldine Brooks talks with book critic Ron Charles in the Coolidge Auditorium on May 28.
A man with glasses looks intently at documents on display tables in a wood-paneled library hall with other visitors.
Visitors explore an art book display at the Rare Book and Special Collections Division’s “Our Common Ground” symposium on May 14.
Close-up of a woman singing passionately while playing a violin, alongside a man playing an acoustic stringed instrument.
Lily Henley and Duncan Wickel perform Sephardic Jewish music as part of the Homegrown concert series on May 13.
A woman wearing a bright pink blazer and glasses leans forward to examine books displayed on a long table in a library.
Julie Dawn Cole, who played Veruca Salt in “Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory,” looks over a collections display on June 2.
A small silver canister sits next to an old handwritten document reading "A Declaration by the Representatives."
A synthetic DNA storage pellet encoded with digital copies of Library collection items is displayed alongside Thomas Jefferson’s draft of the Declaration of Independence.
Four vocalists perform on stage in front of blue curtains, each holding a microphone and singing with open mouths.
An ensemble cast performs during a tribute to composer Burt Bacharach in the Coolidge Auditorium on May 11.
ALL PHOTOS BY SHAWN MILLER

News Briefs

  • Recording Registry Inducts Works by Beyoncé, Swift

    Taylor Swift’s transformative pop album “1989”; Beyoncé’s standout “Single Ladies (Put a Ring On !t)”; The Go-Go’s debut album, “Beauty and the Beat”; and the original Broadway cast album of “Chicago” were among the 25 recordings selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress.

    Acting Librarian of Congress Robert R. Newlen in May named the 25 recordings as audio treasures worthy of preservation for all time based on their cultural, historical or aesthetic importance in the nation’s recorded sound heritage. The public made more than 3,000 nominations of recordings to consider.

    The 2026 class of inductees spans 70 years of music and recorded sound. The recordings selected this year bring the number of titles on the registry to 700, representing a small portion of the Library’s vast recorded sound collection of nearly 4 million items.

  • Awards Honor Excellence In Federal Librarianship

    The Federal Library and Information Network (FEDLINK) recently announced the winners of its national awards for federal librarianship for fiscal 2025. These awards celebrate the innovative ways federal libraries, librarians and library technicians serve with distinction and meet the information demands of the government, business and scholarly communities and the American public.

    The winners were: Susan Plotner, chief librarian of Army University at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas (federal librarian of the year); Anita Crum, a library technician at the Robert F. Sink Memorial Library at Fort Campbell, Kentucky (federal library technician of the year); the Ralph J. Bunche Library at the U.S. Department of State (large library of the year); and Marine Corps Base Hawaii Library at Kaneohe Bay in Hawaii (small library of the year).

    The Institutional Repository Revitalization Project at Dudley Knox Library in Monterey, California, received the 2025 Project Award.

26th Annual National Book Festival, America 250: It’s Your Story
Library of Congress America 250 logo with a U.S. Capitol dome icon
Colorful National Book Festival illustration with books, readers, the U.S. Capitol and the Washington Monument
Crowds gather around Library of Congress information booths at the National Book Festival inside the Washington Convention Center
Saturday, Aug. 22, Washington Convention Center. Acclaimed authors, great books, inspiring conversations and fun activities for book lovers of all ages.
Learn more at loc.gov/bookfest
POSTER ARTWORK BY ANDREW BANNECKER
NATIONAL BOOK FESTIVAL CO-CHAIR David M. Rubenstein
CHARTER SPONSORS Institute of Museum and Library Services, James Madison Council
PATRONS Friends of the Library of Congress

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New Exhibition
Learn more
The Declaration’s Promise exhibition graphic with the Statue of Liberty, stars and America 250 Library of Congress logo
SUPPORT
A crowded grand hall with visitors gathered around display tables to view historical documents and exhibitions.
Junior fellows showcase their collections discoveries at the annual Display Day event. Shawn Miller

Philanthropy Fosters Opportunity

Internship and fellowship programs create new pathways to the Library.
Private philanthropy has catalyzed innovative work that is now woven deeply into the fabric of the Library of Congress.

When the James Madison Council formed in 1990, paid internships and fellowships were an early focus and priority. The late Mrs. Jefferson Patterson, a member of the Madison Council, established the Junior Fellows fund and helped sustain the program in its first years. Supported by numerous gifts for individual programs, the Library’s internships and fellowships span a range in duration, subject area and program focus, each providing a different step on a ladder of opportunity.

Now in its 35th year, the Junior Fellows Program has provided a vital launching pad for hundreds of individuals while also bringing new voices and experience to programs and activities across the Library. The program was sustained by gifts from individual donors Gerry and Marguerite Lenfest, who established the Knowledge Navigators Fund, and the subsequent significant contribution by the late Nancy Glanville.

Woman smiles while talking with a young girl working on a craft project at a table
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August is Make a Will Month. Make your plan to support the people and causes you love. Learn more.
August is Make a Will Month. Make your plan to support the people and causes you love. Learn more.
last word
A smiling woman wearing glasses, a red sweater, and a National Ambassador for Young People's Literature medal.
Shawn Miller

Meg Medina

During my tenure as national ambassador for young people’s literature in 2023 and 2024, I was often confronted with a dilemma. How could I help the Library, with its massive holdings, marble staircases and ornate halls, feel more welcoming to young people and their families who visited?

I can point to many activities and exhibits that have been bridging that gap. Think of the free concert series and family days, for instance. But nothing matches the excitement I feel for the latest outreach to young people: the recent grand opening of The Source.

Designed for (and with the help of) young people ages 8–15, The Source: Where Curiosity Sparks Discovery now offers visitors a gorgeous new entrance space that is a hands-on introduction to the Library’s holdings. It’s a place where families can get a small taste of research as an exciting information hunt. There are sure to be favorite, high-tech features, such as the highly anticipated animated card catalog and the video chats by seven dynamic librarians talking about the different archives.

But The Source also offers the wow factor of being able to click back through time and explore images of some of the Library’s more kid-friendly and relatable holdings, such as rare comic books and memorabilia from blockbuster movies.

Friends of the Library make the National Book Festival possible.
Be a friend and donate today.
Be a friend and donate today.
Join Friends of the Library
A ceiling installation featuring lit squares of historic images, maps, and illustrations, interspersed with movie reels.
Colorful panels displaying Library collection items hang from the ceiling of The Source. Shawn Miller

Current Exhibitions

A poster reading "CURRENT EXHIBITIONS" vertically on the left, next to a collage of museum displays, a piano, and a white bust.
The Declaration’s Promise
Opening July 3

Here to Stay: The Legacy of George and Ira Gershwin
Ongoing

THOMAS JEFFERSON’S LIBRARY
Ongoing

More Information

loc.gov/exhibits

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